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Home DTC Codes P0405 Medium · 30-60min
P0405 Warning

OBD2 code P0405: EGR Sensor A Circuit Low

Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) routes part of the exhaust back into the intake to lower combustion temperature and NOx.

ECU: ECM

Detected Root Component

EGR Valve

Confidence level: high

Technical Component Diagrams

EGR Valve Layout

EGR Valve Layout

Diag Expert technical diagram

EGR Valve Connector

EGR Valve Connector

Diag Expert technical diagram

Observed Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • EGR switched off
  • Diesel: possibly reduced power
  • Otherwise hardly noticeable

Possible Causes

  • Wire or connector to the EGR valve open or shorted to ground
  • Position sensor in the EGR valve faulty (usually one unit with the valve)
  • Older Ford: DPFE sensor faulty
  • Shared 5 V reference shorted
Diagnostic Progress 0 %
Difficulty Medium
Est. time 30-60min
Tools Required 4 tool(s)

Tools Required

multimeter OBD scanner wiring diagram backprobe pins

Interactive Diagnostic

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Diagnostic Result

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Parts likely to be the cause (Vanne EGR)

Vanne EGR

Vanne EGR

Photo d'illustration : Vanne EGR

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Frequently asked questions about code P0405

What does code P0405 mean? ▾

OBD2 code P0405: EGR Sensor A Circuit Low. Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) routes part of the exhaust back into the intake to lower combustion temperature and NOx.

What are the symptoms of code P0405? ▾

Code P0405 may cause: Check engine light on, EGR switched off, Diesel: possibly reduced power, Otherwise hardly noticeable. The intensity of these symptoms varies depending on the vehicle and driving conditions.

What causes code P0405? ▾

The most common causes of code P0405 are: Wire or connector to the EGR valve open or shorted to ground, Position sensor in the EGR valve faulty (usually one unit with the valve), Older Ford: DPFE sensor faulty, Shared 5 V reference shorted. A proper OBD2 diagnostic will pinpoint the exact cause.

Is it serious to drive with code P0405? ▾

Code P0405 has moderate severity (Warning). Short-term driving remains possible, but a prompt check is recommended to prevent worsening.

How do I fix code P0405? ▾

Start by reading the code with an OBD2 scanner, then follow the interactive decision tree on this page. Priority causes to check: Wire or connector to the EGR valve open or shorted to ground, Position sensor in the EGR valve faulty (usually one unit with the valve), Older Ford: DPFE sensor faulty, Shared 5 V reference shorted. Difficulty: Medium · Estimated time: 30-60min.